#Zhou Xiaochuan Discusses Global Debt Risks#

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Zhou Xiaochuan, at the "Boao Forum for Asia New Year Outlook 2025" event, pointed out that global public debt is about to exceed $100 trillion, which will bring greater external financing costs and currency depreciation pressure to emerging markets and developing countries, and pose challenges to the fiscal sustainability of developed countries. He also emphasized the need to be vigilant about the impact of digital encrypted assets on global financial stability and security, calling on countries to strengthen cooperation in regulating encrypted assets and improve the rules governing digital currency transactions. Zhou Xiaochuan believes that the world will face profound changes and challenges in 2025, including continued uncertainty in the international environment, intensified competition among major powers, setbacks in economic globalization, uncertain global economic recovery, industrial chain reshaping, opportunities and risks brought by the rapid development of general artificial intelligence, and the intensifying climate change crisis.

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Zhou Xiaochuan, at the "Boao Forum for Asia New Year Outlook 2025" event, pointed out that global public debt is about to exceed $100 trillion, which will exacerbate external financing costs and currency depreciation pressure for emerging markets and developing countries, and pose challenges to the fiscal sustainability of developed countries. He also emphasized that the impact of digital encrypted assets on global financial stability and financial security needs to be guarded against, especially in the absence of effective regulation, encrypted assets may exacerbate systemic financial risks. Zhou Xiaochuan believes that countries need to strengthen cooperation in regulating encrypted assets, improve the rules of digital currency trading behavior, to address the challenges posed by global debt risks and encrypted assets. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) also pointed out that global public debt is already at a high level, and is expected to exceed $100 trillion by the end of 2024, and will reach nearly 100% of global GDP by 2030, which is 10 percentage points higher than before the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Global public debt is about to exceed $100 trillion, which will increase external financing costs and currency depreciation pressure for emerging markets and developing countries, and debt poses challenges to the fiscal sustainability of developed countries.

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The impact of digital encrypted assets on global financial stability and financial security needs to be guarded against.

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Countries need to strengthen cooperation on encrypted asset regulation globally and improve the rules of conduct for digital currency transactions.

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The international economic recovery in 2025 is full of uncertainties. Against the backdrop of the intensifying debt crisis, encrypted assets may exacerbate systemic financial risks in the absence of effective regulation.

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