April 2: Outlook on the New Tariff Policy in the U.S.: Three Tariff Scenarios to Prepare for Turbulence

CN
2 days ago

Original Title: "April 2 Trading Manual: Three Possible Scenarios"

Original Author: Zhao Ying, Wall Street Insights

As the U.S. tariff policy is set to be unveiled on April 2, market uncertainty is reaching new heights, and investors need to buckle up for the turbulence ahead!

According to CCTV News on Saturday, it was reported that on March 28 local time, President Trump plans to announce new tariffs in the coming days. He expressed a somewhat open attitude towards reaching tariff agreements with other countries but hinted that any agreements would be made after the April 2 tariff measures take effect.

When asked if this would happen before the announcement of tariffs on April 2, he said, "No, it's likely to happen later." Trump also reiterated plans to announce drug tariffs but refused to disclose the specific rates.

In its latest report, Citigroup summarized three main scenarios and their corresponding market impacts. The first is the announcement of only reciprocal tariffs, which would result in a relatively limited market reaction; the second is reciprocal tariffs plus a value-added tax (VAT), which could lead to an immediate increase of 50-100 basis points in the dollar index and a potential decline in global stock markets; the third scenario includes not only reciprocal tariffs and VAT but also sector-specific tariffs, which could provoke a more severe market reaction.

After the S&P 500 faced its worst quarterly start since 2020, analysts have warned that the potential for further declines outweighs the chances of an increase. Some analysts pointed out that future tariffs and retaliatory actions are key, and the market reaction on April 2 will largely depend on the timing of the tariffs, especially sector tariffs and the speed of other countries' responses to reciprocal tariffs.

Three Major Tariff Scenarios

The Citigroup report noted that with the announcement of tariff measures on April 2 approaching, three main scenarios were summarized based on survey results, along with their market impacts:

Scenario 1: Announcement of Only Reciprocal Tariffs: If the Trump administration only announces reciprocal tariffs based on the most-favored-nation (MFN) simple average tariff gap on April 2, this would be a relatively mild outcome. According to a survey by Nomura Securities, about 25.5% of respondents believe this scenario is likely, with countries like India, Thailand, and Indonesia potentially being the most affected. In this case, the market reaction may be limited, and the dollar index may not experience significant fluctuations.

Scenario 2: Reciprocal Tariffs Plus Value-Added Tax (VAT): If the tariff policy includes VAT, this would be a more aggressive move, potentially triggering risk-averse sentiment and a stronger dollar. In this scenario, Germany's MFN tariff gap (including a 19% VAT) is 20.4%, France is 21.1%, and Spain is 21.8%. The Asian region also faces risks, with Japan at 10.5%, India at 29.5%, and Thailand at 13.0%. This scenario could lead to an immediate increase of 50-100 basis points in the dollar index (DXY) after the announcement, while the dollar against the yen may weaken, and global stock markets could decline. Asian interest rates may drop, with India and Thailand potentially decreasing by 5-7 basis points.

Scenario 3: More Aggressive Tariff Policies: In addition to reciprocal tariffs and VAT, sector-specific tariffs may also be included. For example, Trump previously announced a 25% tariff on imported finished vehicles (potentially affecting Mexico, South Korea, Japan, Canada, and Germany) and hinted at possible tariffs on semiconductor chips and pharmaceuticals (with South Korea and Singapore being the most affected). Additionally, there may be no extension of the 25% tariff deadline on Mexico and Canada or tariffs imposed on countries importing Venezuelan oil. In this scenario, the market reaction could be the most severe, with the dollar index potentially strengthening further, while the dollar against the yen could decline significantly.

Market Prepares for Turbulence!

The "roller coaster" journey of U.S. stocks has just begun, with the S&P 500 index heading towards its worst first-quarter performance since 2020, and the upcoming tariff policy could further exacerbate market turbulence.

The April 2 tariff policy statement will reveal which countries and industries the Trump administration will target, and the market is expected to experience significant volatility, influenced by the severity, duration, target countries and industries of the tariffs, as well as retaliatory measures from trade partners.

  • Mark Malek, Chief Investment Officer at Siebert Financial, stated:

I am a firm bull, but I want to tell you that from now until next week, especially before the earnings season begins, the potential for a decline in U.S. stocks is greater than the potential for an increase.

  • Michael Arone, Chief Investment Strategist at State Street Global Advisors, stated:

Uncertainty continues to plague the market, bringing volatility, and there may be more fluctuations on April 2 and after the deadline.

  • Angelo Kourkafas, Senior Investment Strategist at Edward Jones, stated:

The April 2 statement may "not be a one-time event"; it is an important milestone, but ultimately it does not completely eliminate all uncertainty.

  • Matthew Aks, Senior Strategist at Evercore ISI, cautioned:

The market reaction on April 2 "will largely depend on" the timing of future tariffs, especially sector tariffs, and the speed of other countries' responses to reciprocal tariffs. If other countries take retaliatory actions, this will pose a risk of an escalation cycle, potentially undermining any sense of relief.

According to CCTV News, Trump, while on Air Force One heading to Florida, was asked in an interview whether he would be willing to discuss reaching an agreement to lower tariffs on the U.S. with countries like the UK, to which he responded, "If we can get something out of this deal, it's possible—but you know, we've been taken advantage of for 40 years, or even longer. That won't happen again. But yes, I would certainly be open to it."

Original Link

免责声明:本文章仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本平台的立场和观点。本文章仅供信息分享,不构成对任何人的任何投资建议。用户与作者之间的任何争议,与本平台无关。如网页中刊载的文章或图片涉及侵权,请提供相关的权利证明和身份证明发送邮件到support@aicoin.com,本平台相关工作人员将会进行核查。

ad
HTX:注册并领取8400元新人礼
Ad
Share To
APP

X

Telegram

Facebook

Reddit

CopyLink