How to Control Position Management in Trading?
In contract trading, position management is the core of avoiding liquidation and controlling risk. Beginners just need to remember the following 5 points, which are simple and practical:
1. Enter with a Light Position, Single Trade Risk ≤ 2%
Each trade should risk no more than about 10% of the total capital. For example, if the account has 10,000 yuan, the maximum loss per trade is 1,000 yuan.
Position Calculation Formula:
Position = Total Capital × Risk Ratio ÷ Stop Loss Margin
For example: If the account has 10,000 yuan, stop loss margin is 5%, and risk ratio is 5%, then Position = \(10,000 × 5\% ÷ 5\% = 1,000 yuan\) (only place a 1,000 yuan order).
2. The Higher the Leverage, the Lighter the Position
Leverage ≠ a tool for making money, but a risk amplifier! With 100x leverage, a 1% price fluctuation can lead to liquidation.
Advice for Beginners:
100x leverage → Single position ≤ 10% of total capital
200x leverage → Single position ≤ 5% of total capital
3. Open Positions in Batches, Add to Profits
The initial position should not exceed 50% of the planned position. After confirming the direction is correct, add positions in batches.
Add positions when profitable: each time the position increases, the amount decreases (e.g., first time 30%, second time 20%).
Do not add positions when losing! Do not "average down," just cut losses directly.
4. Always Set Stop Loss, Refuse to Hold Losing Positions
Immediately set a stop loss after opening a position: the stop loss margin should be based on technical analysis (such as support and resistance levels) or a fixed percentage (such as 3%-5%).
Stop loss is a lifeline! If losses reach the planned amount (for example, 5%-10% of total capital), exit decisively.
5. Keep Total Position Under 30%
The total position of contracts held at the same time should not exceed 30% (for example, for a 10,000 yuan account, total position ≤ 3,000 yuan).
In extreme market conditions, reduce it by half (for example, during large fluctuations or black swan events, reduce total position to below 15%).
Summary in One Sentence
Light Position (small money for trial and error) + Stop Loss (lose less, earn more) + No Holding Losing Positions (acknowledge mistakes) = The Core of Surviving
Every excellent trader may understand differently, follow your own trading logic and strategy.
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