Original | Odaily Planet Daily (@OdailyChina)

Author | Nan Zhi (@Assassin_Malvo)

Last week, a lawsuit document from FTX revealed that a Mauritian citizen named Nawaaz Mohammad Meerun (hereinafter referred to as Meerun) extracted $1.2 billion from the FTX exchange and Alameda Research over the course of a year, without ever leaving conclusive evidence.

First Appearance: Mysterious Whale Steals $450 Million

Meerun's first battle occurred in January 2021, when he chose a token with extremely low liquidity, BTMX, as his first target. Over the course of two months, he continuously bought BTMX through the BitMax and FTX platforms, ultimately controlling about 50% of the total supply on the network. Driven by Meerun, the price of BTMX skyrocketed from $0.03 to $3, an increase of 10,000%.

Subsequently, Meerun exploited a loophole in FTX's margin trading system, using inflated BTMX as collateral to borrow hundreds of millions of dollars. He then quickly withdrew the funds, transferring $450 million to multiple wallet addresses.

The lawsuit states: “Meerun clearly knew that once his manipulation ceased, the price of BTMX would crash, and he would need to return all the 'borrowed' assets. But Meerun never intended to comply with FTX's rules.”

Despite BitMax warning the FTX team about unusual trading, the FTX management did not take action, locking his account but forgetting to stop his withdrawal function. After Meerun cashed out, some employees even attempted to shift the loss onto Alameda Research to cover up the incident.

Alameda Becomes Meerun's ATM

After successfully manipulating BTMX, Meerun did not stop there. Instead, he turned to a different strategy—short selling. He targeted another obscure token, Mobile Coin (MOB).

Meerun first established a short position of about 10% of the total supply of MOB on FTX, which Alameda was then forced to take on. To cover the short position, Alameda purchased a large amount of the token.

The price of MOB soared by 750% during Alameda's weeks of buying frenzy, rising from $8 to $68, with Alameda paying a significant premium. However, after Alameda slowed its purchases, the price quickly plummeted. Ultimately, this trade resulted in a loss of about $1 billion for Alameda, while Meerun once again successfully cashed out.

In August 2021, Meerun allegedly used new accounts and aliases to implement a similar manipulation scheme with low liquidity tokens such as BAO, TOMO, and SXP, profiting nearly $200 million before FTX noticed.

KNC Incident: Last Attempt, Failed (or Did It?)

After multiple successes, Meerun once again set his sights on the KNC token. He meticulously set up a complex account structure, using stolen or forged KYC materials, fake addresses, and non-existent postal codes to open FTX accounts. He also established 64 sub-accounts under a main account to circumvent FTX's collateral restrictions.

Next, he bought a large amount of another low liquidity token, KNC, simultaneously purchasing through multiple accounts to drive up the price, ultimately controlling about 70% of the circulating supply of KNC in the market, artificially creating a price increase, increasing the nominal value of the collateral, and then using the aggregation calculation loophole of FTX's margin system to spread the KNC holdings across multiple sub-accounts, using artificially inflated KNC as collateral to borrow funds, attempting to withdraw as much money as possible before the price collapsed. However, this time, a junior employee at FTX noticed the correlation in the flow of funds, identifying the connection to previous operations, and FTX promptly took account freezing measures and implemented new margin trading restrictions.

**Afterward, FTX began to gradually realize Meerun's pattern, *yet he still successfully withdrew $68 million*.

Criminal Network and Behind-the-Scenes Suspicion

FTX's lawsuit documents not only accused Meerun of market manipulation but also linked him to organized crime groups in multiple countries. These allegations include:

• Connections to criminal networks in Poland, Romania, and Ukraine, involving human trafficking and money laundering.

• Links to Islamic extremist groups, possibly involved in terrorism financing.

In the face of these accusations, Meerun has always denied them. He claims that his trading on FTX was entirely compliant with the rules and even emphasized that he suffered losses in the trades. He stated: “I have no connection to any organized crime network and have never funded extremism or terrorist activities.”

Interestingly, according to @LouisOrigny, Meerun submitted a $12 million claim to FTX's bankruptcy creditors in 2024.

I can only say, one fish, multiple meals, let me play it clear…

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