Bitcoin spot ETF approved, when investing, should I choose to directly purchase Bitcoin or ETF?

CN
1 year ago

On November 11th, the U.S. SEC approved 11 Bitcoin spot ETFs, with a trading volume of $4.6 billion on the first day and a total trading volume of $3.1 billion on the second day, totaling nearly $7.7 billion over the two days.

Among the new issuers of Bitcoin spot ETFs, BlackRock's IBIT product led with a trading volume of $564 million, while Fidelity's FBTC had a trading volume of $431 million. Grayscale's GBTC product was the most active Bitcoin spot ETF, with a trading volume of $23 billion on the first day and a total trading volume of $18 billion on the second day.

The approval of Bitcoin spot ETFs by the SEC has once again brought Bitcoin into the spotlight. Below is an analysis of whether it is better to invest in Bitcoin by directly purchasing spot Bitcoin or by purchasing Bitcoin spot ETFs.

Purchasing Bitcoin spot ETFs on stock exchanges is a way to invest in Bitcoin through traditional financial markets. This method has its unique advantages and disadvantages:

Advantages

  1. Higher security and regulatory compliance: Stock exchanges are usually subject to strict regulation, and the operation and security of Bitcoin ETFs are supervised by the corresponding regulatory authorities.

  2. Easy access and operation: Investors can purchase Bitcoin ETFs through traditional stock trading accounts without the need to create new cryptocurrency trading accounts or learn cryptocurrency storage and trading skills.

  3. Avoiding the risk of directly holding cryptocurrencies: There is no need to directly purchase and store Bitcoin, avoiding the security risks of cryptocurrency wallets.

  4. Clearer tax treatment: As a traditional financial product, the tax treatment of Bitcoin ETFs is usually clearer and more standardized.

  5. Greater liquidity: As ETFs, these products are usually listed on major stock exchanges, providing higher liquidity.

  6. Suitable for long-term investors: Bitcoin ETFs are suitable for investors who want to include Bitcoin in their long-term investment portfolios.

Disadvantages

  1. Management fees: Bitcoin ETFs usually charge management fees, which may reduce investment returns.

  2. Price tracking error: ETFs may not perfectly track the real-time price of Bitcoin, leading to tracking errors.

  3. Market time difference: Due to the trading time restrictions of stock exchanges, they may not be able to reflect the price changes in the Bitcoin market in real time.

  4. Investment restrictions and liquidity risk: Some ETFs may have investment restrictions or face liquidity risks during market turbulence.

  5. Regulatory change risk: Cryptocurrency-related financial products may be affected by future regulatory policy changes.

  6. Market risk: Bitcoin prices are highly volatile, and even through ETF investments, there are still market risks.

Purchasing Bitcoin spot ETFs on stock exchanges provides a convenient option for investors who want to invest in Bitcoin through traditional financial channels. It combines the potential advantages of cryptocurrency investment with the security and convenience of traditional stock investment. However, investors should be aware that while this method avoids some of the risks of directly holding cryptocurrencies, it still requires them to face market risks, price tracking errors, and potential regulatory changes. Therefore, before investing in Bitcoin spot ETFs, investors should carefully assess their investment objectives, risk tolerance, market trends, and also consider the specific attributes of the ETF, such as its fee structure, liquidity, and price tracking efficiency. Overall, Bitcoin spot ETFs provide a relatively simple way to gain exposure to the Bitcoin market, but like all investments, it requires careful and thoughtful decision-making.

Directly purchasing Bitcoin on exchanges is one of the most common trading methods in the cryptocurrency market. The advantages and disadvantages of this method are as follows:

Advantages

  1. Easy access and use: Most cryptocurrency exchanges have user-friendly interfaces, making the purchasing process simple and intuitive, suitable for both beginners and experienced users.

  2. Instant trading: Exchanges allow users to quickly buy and sell Bitcoin, providing instant trading functionality.

  3. High liquidity: Major exchanges usually have high liquidity, meaning buy and sell orders can be quickly executed.

  4. Diverse trading options: Exchanges offer various trading options and tools, including market orders, limit orders, as well as leverage and futures trading.

  5. Rich information: They provide real-time market data, chart analysis, and trading history, helping investors make wiser decisions.

  6. Maintaining anonymity: Although most exchanges require identity verification, there are still some platforms that offer relatively anonymous trading.

Disadvantages

  1. Security risks: Exchanges may face hacker attacks and other security threats. Historically, some exchanges have suffered significant security vulnerabilities.

  2. Regulatory risks: Exchanges may be influenced by government regulation, including potential closure risks or trading restrictions.

  3. Trading fees: Most exchanges charge trading fees, which may accumulate into significant costs for frequent trading.

  4. Withdrawal limits: Some exchanges may have withdrawal limits, affecting the liquidity of funds.

  5. Market manipulation risk: In some cases, the exchange's market may be affected by price manipulation.

  6. Personal information disclosure: Registering exchange accounts usually requires providing personal information, which may lead to the risk of privacy disclosure.

Directly purchasing Bitcoin on exchanges is a convenient and widely used method, but it is not without risks. When choosing this method, investors should consider its advantages and disadvantages, as well as take appropriate security measures, such as using strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and storing large amounts of Bitcoin outside of exchanges (e.g., in hardware wallets). Additionally, understanding and evaluating the reputation, security measures, fee structure, and user service of the exchange is also an important step in ensuring the security of funds. In general, while directly purchasing Bitcoin on exchanges provides a convenient and fast trading method, users need to have a full understanding of the related risks and take measures to manage these risks.

Now, some platforms have integrated the business of traditional stock exchanges and cryptocurrency exchanges, such as BiyaPay, which supports users to deposit USDT to trade Bitcoin and other digital currencies, as well as to deposit USDT to trade US and Hong Kong stocks. This is convenient for users with dual investment needs. After the listing of Bitcoin spot ETFs, a large number of users have invested in Bitcoin spot ETFs on BiyaPay, as communicated by the person in charge of BiyaPay.

Whether investing in Bitcoin spot ETFs on traditional stock exchanges, directly purchasing Bitcoin on cryptocurrency exchanges, or purchasing Bitcoin or Bitcoin spot ETFs on innovative platforms like BiyaPay, it is important to find the investment method that suits oneself and to follow the investment principle of not putting all eggs in one basket. This way, one's investment journey can proceed more smoothly.

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