Blackrock International Ltd., part of global investment firm Blackrock, has officially received registration as a digital asset business with the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), according to the regulator’s website. The approval, dated April 1, grants the entity a narrowly scoped role under the FCA’s oversight, with operations strictly confined to activities on behalf of one client—Ishares Digital Assets AG. The FCA confirmed:
Blackrock International Limited have been appointed as an arranger for their only customer, Ishares Digital Assets AG, who issue exchange traded products (ETPs).
As detailed on the FCA website, Blackrock is permitted to carry out only a small set of arranging services. These activities are directly linked to the issuance and maintenance of crypto-backed ETPs. The regulator stated that Blackrock International Ltd. is permitted to perform only specific arranging activities for its sole client. These include arranging the execution of crypto asset transactions to support ETP subscriptions and redemptions between the issuer and authorized participants; arranging the sale of crypto assets for fiat currency to cover operational fees for itself and the issuer’s service providers; and arranging the sale of crypto assets for fiat in the event of an early ETP redemption. The regulator also clarified the product structure: “The ETP will be issued in ‘series’ with each ‘series’ providing exposure to a cryptoasset.”
The FCA imposed further restrictions on the firm’s digital asset activity, emphasizing: “Blackrock International Limited will not, without prior written consent of the Authority, onboard any new customer for the purposes of arranging the ETP.” Additionally, the regulator stressed:
Blackrock International Limited will not, without prior written consent of the Authority, … operate any machine which utilises automated processes to exchange cryptoassets for money or money for cryptoassets.
The Ishares Bitcoin ETP issued by Ishares Digital Assets AG is currently listed on several major European exchanges, including Deutsche Börse Xetra, Euronext Paris, and Euronext Amsterdam. The FCA approval of Blackrock International Limited as a crypto asset arranger enhances the product’s accessibility for UK-based institutional investors. Previously, UK institutions faced regulatory and operational barriers when attempting to invest in crypto ETPs from abroad. However, the FCA’s restrictions still prevent retail distribution, meaning the ETP remains out of reach for individual UK investors. In the U.S., Blackrock launched the Ishares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), now the world’s largest bitcoin ETF, and the Ishares Ethereum Trust (ETHA). It also introduced BUIDL, a tokenized fund for cash and U.S. Treasury bills. These moves solidify its leadership in regulated crypto investing.
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